Thanjavur Big Temple
Ravish Kumar
| 30-10-2024
· Travel team
Hey Lykkers! The Brihadeeswarar Temple, fondly known as the "Big Temple" of Thanjavur, is a monumental marvel that reflects the grandeur and devotion of the Chola dynasty.
Situated in Tamil Nadu, this UNESCO World Heritage Site is dedicated to Lord Shiva and stands as a testament to the architectural prowess and cultural brilliance of one of India's most powerful empires.

How to Get to Thanjavur

Thanjavur is well-connected by rail and road. Trichy Airport is the nearest airport, around 60 km from the city. Regular trains from Chennai, Bangalore, and Madurai stop at Thanjavur Junction, and buses are readily available.

The Architectural Grandeur of the Brihadeeswarar Temple

The Brihadeeswarar Temple is a remarkable feat of Dravidian architecture and was completed in 1010 AD under the rule of Raja Raja Chola-I. The temple's defining feature is its massive 216-foot (66-meter) Vimana (temple tower), one of the tallest in the world, crafted from a single granite block and topped by a stone weighing approximately 80 tons. The intricate details in the carvings on its walls and pillars are magnificent displays of Chola artisanship.
The Nandi Statue
Near the temple entrance, you'll find an enormous statue of Nandi (the bull of Lord Shiva) carved from a single stone. This massive statue, measuring over 6 meters long and 3 meters high, has retained its impressive shine over the centuries and is one of the largest of its kind.
The Murals and Frescoes
Inside the temple, stunning frescoes and sculptures depict stories of gods, saints, and Chola royalty. The murals are a beautiful window into the temple's storied past, showcasing the rich spiritual and cultural fabric of that era.

Brihadisvara Temple & The Great Chola Temples, Tamil Nadu, India [Amazing Places 4K]

Video by Amazing Places on Our Planet

Significance of the Big Temple

The Brihadeeswarar Temple not only symbolizes the zenith of Chola architecture but also stands as a beacon of Tamil heritage and spirituality. Dedicated to Lord Shiva as Rajarajeshwaram, the deity was worshipped here as the "Lord of the Universe." The temple's architectural techniques and the materials used have withstood the test of time, making it one of the most well-preserved ancient temples in India. This iconic structure continues to be a revered spiritual site and holds significant cultural importance, inspiring visitors with its historical legacy.

Things to See and Do

Witness the Evening Aarti
One of the most soul-stirring experiences at the temple is the evening Aarti (prayer ceremony). As the priest lights the lamps, chants echo through the grand halls, filling the atmosphere with a sense of divinity.
Explore the Mandapas
The temple complex includes numerous mandapas (halls), each adorned with detailed sculptures and intricate motifs. Exploring these halls is like diving into the spiritual and artistic heritage of the Cholas.
Photography and Architecture Walk
Photographers and architecture enthusiasts will find Brihadeeswarar Temple a treasure trove. The interplay of light and shadows across the sandstone and granite surfaces brings the carvings to life, creating endless opportunities for photography.

Where to Stay and Dine in Thanjavur

For a memorable visit, Thanjavur offers various accommodation options:
Svatma Thanjavur: A luxury heritage hotel, offering a cultural immersion starting at $150 USD per night.
Hotel Parisutham: Mid-range with traditional decor and amenities, priced around $60 USD per night.
Gnanam Hotel: A budget-friendly choice, starting at $35 USD per night.
For dining, enjoy authentic Tamil dishes like dosas, idlis, and the famous Chettinad cuisine at restaurants like Sree Ariya Bhavan or Hotel Gnanam's in-house restaurant.
A journey to the Brihadeeswarar Temple is an exploration of South India's rich history, intricate art, and profound spirituality. The Big Temple is not just a monumental structure; it is a tribute to the vision and devotion of the Chola dynasty. Standing amidst the vast temple grounds, you'll feel as if you're stepping back in time, absorbing the legacy of ancient India in every stone and statue.